Patriot Act, Pros and Cons

The Patriot Act was marked into law by President Bush in light of the awfulness of the occasions of 9/11. This report clarifies the issues that justified this law, just as the points of interest and drawbacks of the Patriot Act of 2001. Spent in the weeks after the Sept. 11 assaults, the law extended the administration's forces in against fear mongering examinations. What's more, true to form, discussion is consistently an issue when such laws are passed. The Patriot Act in no special case. Despite the fact that the law was intended to counter fear based oppression inside the fringes of the United States, a few arrangements of this law are dubious because of encroachments on common freedoms. Coming up next are a rundown of advantages and disadvantages dependent on data gave by the United States Department of Justice, and ACLU. The Pros: †¢Allows law requirement to utilize observation against more wrongdoings of fear †¢Law implementation can lead examinations without warning psychological oppressors †¢Federal specialists approach a court for a request to get business records in national security fear based oppression cases †¢The Patriot Act encourages data sharing and collaboration among government organizations so they can better â€Å"connect the specks. †¢The Patriot Act reflects new advancements and new dangers †¢Law authorization authorities may acquire a court order anyplace a fear based oppressor related action happens The Cons: †¢FBI can request â€Å"any unmistakable thing,† including books, letters, journals, library records, clinical and mental records, monetary data, participation arrangements of strict organizations, and hereditary data without your insight or assent a. The FBI needs just to tell an appointed authority (no requirement for proof or reasonable justification) that the pursuit secures against fear based oppression. The adjudicator has no position to dismiss this application. †¢Section 213: a. It extends the administration's capacity to look through private property without notice to the proprietor †¢Violates the first and fourth Amendments to the Constitution †¢Does not work: a. 0 out of 5,000 suspects kept for psychological warfare have been indicted Opponents for the Patriot Act contend that this law was pushed through Congress with some proportion of scurry and artful tones. The discussion and debate will clearly proceed as is with most laws gone inside the corridors of the United States Congress. As ensured by the Constitution of the United States as for the privilege of dissent, the Patriot Act will proceed and alterations will sure to follow. The act’s own composers concede that it lessens peacetime freedoms yet contend that it is must proceed so as to battle fear mongers. Similar to the case with a law, for example, the Patriot Act, when it is executed the administration is consistently hesitant to give up its extra powers whether or not or not the first danger that provoked the demonstration despite everything exists. Such laws are some of the time saw as excessively brutal or essentially shocking and now and again an individual feels that their protection is being abused. Now and then every one of the one needs to do is to recall the terrible occasions of 9/11 to reestablish their feeling of prosperity, security, and the opportunity that is managed by this incredible country, the United States of America.

Leadership Impact Essay Example for Free

Administration Impact Essay This exploration paper is composed on the Leadership styles and the effect they have on the workforce. My data depends on my immediate perception while being utilized in the U. S. Aviation based armed forces. My paper will examine Leadership styles by utilizing two ideas from Robbins and Judge (2009). The two ideas I have picked are Leader Behaviors (p. 397) and Vision Statement (p. 415). Authority Behaviors Being in the military for as far back as nine years has allowing me a chance to see a wide range of initiative practices. Four initiative practices Robbins and Judge (2009) characterized are mandate, steady, participative, and accomplishment arranged pioneers (p. 397). The order head characterizes what is anticipated from the specialist and calendars the work (p. 397). I feel that a great many people start off in with this authority conduct until they develop as a pioneer. The steady head is worried about the necessities of their supporters and interfaces with them (p. 397). I have worked with numerous pioneers that have utilized this conduct and it make them a mainstream head, yet can make it difficult for them to complete work by a portion of their adherents. I have seen were the laborers exploit a pioneer since they feel progressively like a companion and not a chief. The participative pioneer takes the contribution of the supporter and utilizations them before settling on a choice (p. 397). The Air Force administration uses this conduct by utilizing a yearly atmosphere study. The last chief conduct is the accomplishment arranged pioneer. I feel that generally the conduct is the hardest to work for. This initiative style doesn't show a lot of worry for the devotees and doesn't take in their info. The pioneer is objective orientated and anticipates that the adherents should perform at their best to meet the objectives (p. 97). Vision Statement A dream proclamation is a device that administration can use to explain why the association exists (Kaplan Norton, 2008). Most military units have a dream explanation to rouse its individuals. My unit’s explanation is Safety first, By the book, Then on schedule. Our vision articulation put the security of the laborers first and the sets the disposition of how the work is to be finished. Robbins and Judge (2009) express that a dream ought to be esteem focused (p. 415) and all the military units I have worked for have had a dream explanation that puts it individuals first. I feel it can make it simpler to work for somebody on the off chance that they esteem you. End Leaders may utilize any of the conduct styles talk about in the paper. Appealling pioneers will attempt to set an objective and great workplace for their laborers (Fischer). The pioneers of an association should guarantee they utilize the correct conduct to rouse its laborers. In Psalm 28:11 David requests to be shown the Lords way and be lead in a straight way. I think this is the way a great deal of representatives feel and it is the activity of the pioneers to guarantee they recognize what way the association is going.

Rhetorical Analysis Of I Want A Wife English Literature Essay

Logical Analysis Of I Want A Wife English Literature Essay The second rush of the women's activist development in the United States started during mid 1960s and kept going all through late 1970s. The motivation behind the women's activist development was to reserve an option to cast a ballot and have indistinguishable equivalent rights from male residents. Judy Bradys article I Want A Wife previously showed up in the Ms. Magazines debut issue in 1971. The class of the article is an exemplary bit of women's activist amusingness and is portrayed as ironical exposition. In this exposition Brady plans to persuade her perusers to take a gander at a keeps an eye on perspectives and desires for what he thinks a spouse is and what she ought to be. Brady capably utilizes clear contentions, reiteration of watchwords and upscale language to make her paper solid and persuading. Exigence: Judy Brady writes in her paper about the requests that are required from spouse. She accentuates the point that the jobs of spouse are uncalled for to the job of husband, and that there is an undeniable distinction, imbalance, between the jobs of a couple. Depleted by incongruities in the family unit work and by the way that the work done by spouse goes unnoticed, she strikingly communicates her emotions. Brady exhibits her point by giving instances of some family unit tasks that are regularly performed by spouse. I need a spouse who will have the house clean, keep my garments spotless, pressed, repaired, supplanted when need be, and who will make sure that my own things are kept in their legitimate spot with the goal that I can discover what I need the moment I need it . Subsequent to posting this various over the top undertakings, she finishes up the article with an enthusiastic proclamation, My God, who wouldnt need a spouse? Crowd: Clearly Judy Brady is writing to wedded people. This can be deduced in light of the fact that the article is about desires for a spouse in a marriage. In any case, in addition to the fact that she writes for wedded couples, she additionally keeps in touch with people all in all. The way that individual is hitched or not doesnt matter in this article. The crowd is required to know a tad about separation and marriage life. The crowd is additionally assumed in any event to have a secondary school level of perusing and fundamental comprehension of words, for example, adherence, monogamy, and nurturance. She is attempting to get out to the open that these desires and these generalizations of jobs of ladies, should stop. This returns to her exigence, which is the injustice of jobs of ladies. Reason: Why should individuals read and follow up on her announcements? With her contentions, she is attempting to state, All ladies stop! You dont need to act along these lines. She needs ladies to stop promptly going about as slaves. Her consistent expression I need a spouse to clatters up feelings of perusers, which thus, may urge individuals to make a move. The explanation she needs individuals to peruse it is on the grounds that she needs individuals to comprehend that the jobs of ladies is dampening to them. Brady characterizes what a spouse is through husbands eyes. Brady interfaces mind and mockery, powerful utilization of language, and talk to make a solid bit of compelling composition with the reason to show how men see their spouses. This bit of talk at last infers the spouses childishness and apathy, and his need to be sans left. This article was made to make the crowd to think and consider. Brady viably utilizes the Greek umbrella term, Rhetoric, which is plainly composed and very much idea out. Talk implies the specialty of utilizing language to convey viably and pictures to influence a crowd of people. Brady utilizes Rhetoric all through her article including three crowd bids: Ethos, Pathos and Logos. Ethos: She builds up her believability in the principal couple of sections of her contention. I have a place with that arrangement of individuals known as spouses. I am A Wife, not through and through by chance, I am a mother. Not exclusively does her being a spouse make her noteworthy, she additionally appears to have a great deal of information and this gives the crowd to realize that she truly knows something about her subject. And all that information on what the spouse jobs are doesn't originated from anyplace. She more likely than not experienced it herself to comprehend what the jobs of ladies are. She records various occupations that are anticipated from a spouse and her language sounds that of a tired and irritated wife. What's more, her article was imprinted in the spring 1972 issue of Ms. Magazine which sets her validity for the article. In addition, she was a lobbyist for the women's activist development. Feeling: When perusing her article, she needs individuals to make a move. She needs individuals to blow up at the point. She likewise needs the men who anticipate that this from ladies should feel desirous. She does this by first expressing what her identity is. I have a place with that grouping of individuals known as spouses. She tends to the worries of regular day to day existence and overstated desires for a man from their spouses. At that point she goes on by posting the employments required by ladies. After couple pages of employments she says, My God, who wouldnt need a spouse? This end is extremely enthusiastic towards the contention, and the nearness of incongruity in it unmistakably shows that ladies are under an excessive amount of pressure. Brady shows how men treat their spouses unjustifiably and request a lot from them. She needs to demoralize men from manhandling their spouses. Brady additionally supports ladies who are unconscious of such maltreatment to step up and t ake a few activities. Numerous ladies are likewise ignorant of what things they are fouling up. By perusing this paper, ladies can survey their life and see whether their spouses request a lot from them as far as wives obligations. Logos: Judy Bradys article contains clear contentions. One of her contentions is that ladies are relied upon to do excessively. She doesnt convey this message legitimately, yet alludes to it by posting the job of ladies. Another contention recognized in her exposition is the imbalance of people. In her article she composes that she is a man that needs to go to class and be bolstered monetarily. She needs a spouse to satisfy her needs, for example, dealing with the house, youngsters, charges, ordinary wellbeing registration of relatives, and public activity. She contends that spouses require a lot from their wives and brings up that it ought to be maintained a strategic distance from. Her contentions are viably organized. She pulls in the perusers by her validity. Furthermore, by demonstrating the assignments of ladies, individually; she includes her perusers in her solid contentions. She utilizes basic words which are successful in communicating her perspectives.

Sensitive Facts on Disadvantage Essay for Medical School Samples That Only the Pros Know About

Sensitive Facts on Disadvantage Essay for Medical School Samples That Only the Pros Know About Also, there's a site Pledge Music that's a popular crowdfunding platform for modern musicians. Tell our experts what kind of homework help on the internet you want to get. Due to the huge amount of information online, students can acquire bigger quantities of knowledge. Each student had an excel sheet they used to keep tabs on the stock exchange and an investing program to learn to put money into the stock exchange. Disadvantage Essay for Medical School Samples Secrets Because this form of academic assignment contains several components. Following are some essays students may read, not just to help them see how such writing is done in real life, but also to find out more about the world around them. Students have the ability to learn vast sums of details about events which are happening all over the world. Because academic fashions of writing are referred to creative writing too . In addition, there are simply no limits for downloads! The most frequently encountered paper writing service that the majority of our clients require is essay writing. A lot of essayists face the very same challenge when it has to do with writing either for academic grading or some other function. The real key to the intriguing statistic is the word interesting since there are several more statistics which are far from being interesting. The Battle Over Disadvantage Essay for Medical School Samples and How to Win It A self introduction essay is in the majority of cases written utilizing the very first person viewpoint. The writers ensure that they use slogans, have a correct direction etc that makes the essay attractive to read. First and foremost it's imperative to be certain that you comprehend the essay question fully and your essay answers each part of the question adequately. A thesis statement is a point that you will need to defend. Hence, if you'd like to balance your academic and family pressure side-by-side, you can merely secure absolutely free essay samples so you may have a simple idea of writing proper essays. When you inform us about all of the paper information, we'll begin trying to find a proper writer for your paper. Anything you should finish your paper quickly and qualitative. Whatever you write on paper is taken into account. High school students are needed to compose essays on a number of topics which at first may appear to have nothing in common. It is not free in Kenya. Public high schools have their very own fair share of issues and in the event the student isn't careful, they could wind up in a massive mess. Essay writing is believed to be an extremely significant part academic life that a student can't overlook. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about an approaching deadline. Every student demands help with homework from time to time. The Key to Successful Disadvantage Essay for Medical School Samples Just open our English essay example and discover out what's written in an essay and the way that it is written. Writing a high school essay if you've got the tips about how to do essay effectively. Such essays are occasionally written in a series so they cover the full scope of the theme. What's a college admission essay. Topics cover a variety of current events, together with history, ethics and sociology. The essays topic could possibly be about. Some essential ideas on how to compose an essay about yourself. Just visit the search field, put in your topic and realize the list of essays collected from our site.

Negative Effects Of The Industrial Revolution - 710 Words

During the late nineteenth-century, the western world as a whole was turning towards a direction that focused on the mass production of goods. This time was called the Industrial Revolution, where farms were being replaced for factories and technological advancements that would change the way of living for everyone. As with all significant events in history, there were positive and negative impacts that the Industrial Revolution had on the world. Despite all the technological advancements that were made during this time that brought economic prosperity to all, the Industrial Revolution has negative impacts that shaped our society to be less humane and more greedy. For the sake of being financially successful, people had to disregard people†¦show more content†¦The topic of climate change is heavily debated in modern day politics as it is now becoming more apparent than ever that the earth is experiencing drastic changes because of it. The Industrial Revolution introduced the idea of burning fossil fuels to the general public, and now there are consequences that generations of people moving forward will have to deal with. The invention of cars is arguably the best invention to happen to mankind, however the price the ecosystem has to pay for it is too grave. Despite the numerous jobs that were created during the Industrial Revolution, workers had to endure terrible conditions in order to make little money. Children had to work in factories in order to make ends meet, thus sacrificing their education. Problems that workers typically faced were lack of ventilation, no sunlight, and crowded spaces. These are all hazards that could compromise the health of workers. Working conditions were so bad that laborers had to create unions and strike so that way they could ensure that changes were made to factory life. This is another example of how the Industrial Revolution had no regard for the lives that it would cost to make a product. Poor working conditions an d little pay allowed company owners to receive the maximum amount of income possible. In conclusion, the Industrial Revolution had many impacts that are still relevant today. The negatives ofShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of The Industrial Revolution1665 Words   |  7 Pages Many repercussions happened as a result of the Industrial Age. Technological advances are most often seen as â€Å"good† for society’s progress in being â€Å"successful†, but often there are advances that can hinder the lives of the peoples in these societies. During the Industrial Age (1750-1900), there were a plethora of new inventions and technologies that were produced. The revolution was seen around the world and helped many nations with economic growth. The British had a large growth in steam poweredRead MoreNegative Effects Of The Industrial Revolution840 Words   |  4 Pages The Industrial Revolution had a negative impact on nations. Some reasons to support my claim is that factories had a big effect on children, it also impacted women and their wages and the environment. The Industrial Revolution had a negative effect on the children and women, and the reason it had a negative effect was that there were bad conditions that the children and women lived and worked in. The conditions that the children had to work under were horrible, which led to illnesses and diseasesRead MoreNegative Effects Of The Industrial Revolution923 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Agricultural Revolution gave leeway to the Industrial Revolution of the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds. Previous landowners and investors of the Agricultural Revolution were able to start or participate Corporations and Businesses to seek great profit. New machinery and technological innovations were frequent due to the demand for faster, more efficient technology. Working class families, who were arguably the sole reason for the grand success of the Industrial Revolution, moved from theirRead MoreNegative Effects Of The Industrial Revolution1173 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant time periods in the worl d was the Industrial Revolution. It’s been largely thought that it was one of the most influential times that advanced mankind into the future. Although the revolution did help mankind advance tenfold, it came with slow acting but tremendous consequences. Many artists, writers, and politicians caught on to these problems and expressed them through paintings, writings, and movements. The Revolution was more of a negative impact because of the pollution, unfair workingRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of The Industrial Revolution948 Words   |  4 PagesAnokhi Ladhani Industrial Revolution Essay The Industrial Revolution which began in Britain in 1750 because the earliest inventors and engineers were from Britain. With the Industrial Revolution, urban societies grew. This caused people to work in factories instead of on their farms. They began to work for the same amount of time every day and used machinery instead of making things by hand. This allowed goods to be mass produced cheaply and efficiently. In short the Industrial Revolution was a dramaticRead MorePositive and Negative Effects of the Industrial Revolution1144 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Impacts of the Industrial Revolution   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     The Industrial Revolution was a change in the mid-18th  century from small scale, domestic production of goods to machine-based, mass production of goods. It is usually thought of as having mostly or only positive impacts on Europe. Although the revolution did have many positive impacts, it had its fair share of negative impacts as well. Some of the positive outcomes included the overall increase in production and value ofRead MoreThe Positive and Negative effects of the Industrial Revolution752 Words   |  4 PagesPositive and Negative effects of the Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution had many positive and negative impacts on society. The positive include cheaper clothes, more job opportunities, and improvement in transportation. And the negative would include exploitation of women and children, workers work long hours and environmental damages. These are just a few that I believe had an impact on the Industrial Revolution. England was an ideal place for the Industrial Revolution to begin.Read MorePositive and Negative Effects of Industrial Revolution Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Effects of Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution began in England in the late 1700’s. The Industrial Revolution was a time of new inventions, products, and methods of work. The results of the Industrial Revolution led to many short and long-term positive and negative effects. These results have been assessed from many viewpoints such as the factory workers, the factory owners, the government, and other people who observed the conditions in industrial cities. Read MoreEffects Of The Industrial Revolution On America And England982 Words   |  4 PagesAs Stephen Gardiner once said, â€Å"The industrial revolution was another one of those extraordinary jumps forward in the story of civilization.† The Industrial Revolution was in fact an extraordinary jump in the development of the U.S. It created a foundation for what the U.S is today socially, economically, and politically. The Industrial Revolution played a major role in the industrialization and modernization and still has effects to this day. These effects lead to more trade, better transportationRead MoreThe Positives And Cons Of The Industrial Revolution835 Words   |  4 PagesIs the Industrial Revolution as Good as We Think It Is? Bill Gates once said, â€Å"If you go back to 1800, everybody was poor. I mean everybody. The Industrial Revolution kicked in, and a lot of countries benefited, but by no means everyone.† The Industrial Revolution was a period in the 18th century led by Great Britain that had a major influence in agriculture, scientific studies, manufacturing, and transportation. As said by Bill Gates, even though the Industrial Revolution benefited many parties

The Roles of Women in Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller

In his play Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller uses â€Å"the common man as a fit subject for tragedy in the highest sense† (Lawrence, Trudeau and Ross Vol. 1) and failure in the accomplishment of the American. The play tends to recline more in the direction of masculinity where men’s sole role is to get a job and support the family and the woman be seen and ordered which brings out the idea of traditional gender roles at its best. Though this is the case, it is very evident that women played an important role in this play. Although every character in the served and had a main purpose, women served a major role not only as subjects of submission and satisfaction who helped define who the men really were in the 1940’s but also as elements of support and wisdom. Let’s first consider how the main character Willy viewed women and how this contributes to his character development. Willy Loman the head of the Loman family, is known to treat his wife Linda like a minor who can neither think nor make decisions on her own. From the beginning to the end of the play, he is seen as a person who hates to be objected but always wants Linda to be on his side regarding matters. An example of women’s role is seen when Linda and Willy were talking about their elder son Biff: LINDA: You shouldn’t have criticised him, Willy, especially after he just got off the train. You mustn’t lose your temper with him. WILLY: When the hell did I lose my temper? I simply asked him if he was making any money. IsShow MoreRelatedWomen’s Treatment in Death of a Salesman1463 Words   |  6 PagesWomen’s treatment in Death of a Salesman December 11, 2012 Abstract In our today’s men and women hold equal rights, however, in times prior to the 1950’s the majority of people would agree men held favorable positions and were said to be superior over women. Unfortunately this behavior still exists in countries. Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman probes into these issues and solidifies how the past plagued woman. Miller categorizes women into two buckets; housewives or whores. TheRead More Tragic Heroes in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman and Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House1709 Words   |  7 PagesHeroes in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman and Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House Dramatists such as Aristotle started to write a series of plays called tragedies. They were as follows: the play revolved around a great man such as a king or war hero, who possessed a tragic flaw. This flaw or discrepancy would eventually become his downfall. These types of plays are still written today, for example, Arthur Millers Death of Salesman and Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House. Death of Salesman shows theRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Death Of A Salesman 1325 Words   |  6 PagesArthur Miller is one of the most successful and enduring playwrights of the post-war era in America. He focuses on middle-class anxieties since the theme of anxiety and insecurity reflects much of Arthur Miller’s own past. The play addresses loss of identity and a man’s inability to change within him and society (Miller 16). The American Dream has been an idea that has motivated society for centuries. It often times becomes the main theme for many movies, novels, and poems. In , The Death of aRead MoreAnalysis Of Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1270 Words   |  6 PagesDeath of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller 1245 Words 5 Pages Death of A Salesman, written by Arthur Miller, is a play based on the turmoil within an average American family. Miller wrote Death of A Salesman easily showcasing the elements of drama. I was easily able to follow the plot, identify with his characters, and picture the setting. The main theme of the plot seemed to be Willy reaching for the American Dream. Financial success, business success, outwardly perfect family, revered by your peersRead More Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller Essay1241 Words   |  5 Pages Death of A Salesman, written by Arthur Miller, is a play based on the turmoil within an average American family. Miller wrote Death of A Salesman easily showcasing the elements of drama. I was easily able to follow the plot, identify with his characters, and picture the setting. The main theme of the plot seemed to be Willy reaching for the American Dream. Financial success, business success, outwardly perfect family, revered by your peers, and in general respected by all. EarlyRead MoreWilly Lohan: A Poor Role Model to His Two Sons Biff and Happy651 Words   |  3 PagesWilly Lohan, a poor role model to his two sons Biff and Happy In his stage play Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller introduces us to the family of Willy Lohan. There is greater influence of the parents to the children as is portrayed in the play. Willy Loman laxity has weighed heavily on the conduct of his sons, Happy and Biff. The main theme in the play is sustained in the play with the sons of Willy attaining their personality from their father. We learn that one’s upbringing shapes their behaviorRead More Portrayal of Women in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesPortrayal of Women in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Although Death of a Salesman is mainly about a salesman named Willy Loman, the almost hidden presence of the women in the novel goes all too often unnoticed.   Linda Loman seems to be the glue that holds the Loman clan together, as Willy, Biff, and Happy are all deluded in one way or another.   Arthur Miller depicts Willys wife in a very specific way, and this is a very crucial part of the story.   He depicts the other women in the storyRead MoreArthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essay904 Words   |  4 PagesArthur Millers Death of a Salesman Arthur Millers play, Death of a Salesman contains many themes of success and failure. They include the apartment buildings, the rubber hose, Willys brother Ben, the tape recorder, and the seeds for the garden. These symbols represent Willys attempts to be successful and his impending failure. In the start Willy and Linda moved to a home in Brooklyn, as it at the time seemedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Of A Salesman And Millers And Williams Plays1102 Words   |  5 Pagesis imbued by its overarching sense of progress. For example: In Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman, the modernistic agenda is to show what it takes to achieve the American Dream. Willy Loman fiercely believes that anyone attractive and well liked can be successful in life. â€Å" The man who makes an appearance in the business world, the man who creates personal interest is the man who gets ahead. Be liked and you will never want.† (Miller, 33) Postmodernism is a reaction to the logic, simplificationRead MoreDeath of a Salesman and American Beauty1220 Words   |  5 PagesDeath of a Salesman is a play by Arthur Miller that follows the dying days of Willy Loman. Willy is a salesman who is not very at selling whatever he is selling so he takes the easy way out and goes to his neighbor, Charley, who has worked very hard for his money. Willy thinks that Charley and his son Bernard are nerdy and that they are not successful. Success to Willy is all about looks, which is why his son Biff grew up with the idea that as long as you are well liked than you will be successful

Ferdinand Tonnies wrote in Community and Association (1887) Essay Example For Students

Ferdinand Tonnies wrote in Community and Association (1887) Essay Ferdinand Tonnies wrote in Community and Association (1887) (translation p. 56) that Just as language cannot be made by agreement real concord cannot be artificially produced How far, if at all, does this statement provide a clue to solving the puzzle of why so many attempts to create communes in modern societies have proved to be unsuccessful? Why have some succeeded? When Tonnies wrote about concord, he was talking in terms of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft bonds. Gemeinschaft bonds are the bonds that community is associated with. Gemeinschaft bonds are a mode of mentality and behaviour. The word Gemeinschaft means literally Great similarity representing the type of relationship that Gemeinschaft represents. These bonds manifested themselves in the form of kinship, blood relationships, intellectual ties, friendship and neighbourhood1. Life in a Gemeinschaft bond is intimate, private and involves living together. Tonnies himself said, Gemeinschaft represents the truly human supreme form of community2. It is a domestic kind of bond, and the strongest ties are found between mother and child, husband and wife and brother and sister. In a traditional society, Gemeinschaft bonds were the main forces that bound people together. The bonds took the form of social cohesion, the sense of being in a distinct group, sustained ties with the place the group live in and generations. The church and family would regulate the culturally homogenous behaviour. Today communities as evident in pre-industrial life are basically obsolete. Tonnies used the term Gemeinschaft to describe this type of social bond, which can also mean community and Gesellschaft to mean association. In a modern society there is a diverse work force, lack of moral regulation, impersonal relationships, multiculturalism, dysfunctional families, privatised companies only available to a minority of the population etc. Society is based on meritocracy (although the extent of this may be challenged) and this can be held partly responsible for the decline in Gemeinschaft bonds because is has encouraged individualism creating conflicting identities within a society. It appears that Gemeinschaft bonds are almost on the verge of disappearing. The family no longer has a pivotal role in society as it used to, which was the origin of the Gemeinschaft bonds in the first place. It could perhaps be said that the kind of love that is in the world today is not the kind of love that was evident in a traditional, Gemeinschaft society. Gemeinschaft bonds demand an intimate knowledge of one another, understanding, a mixture of blood and proximity and unity. Today in society it is rare to find a family living under one roof. People are not as close with one another as they used to be, and with the lack of Gemeinschaft bonds in todays society, does that mean that the kind of love we experience today is not real love? Maybe people today do not experience the intensity of the supreme form of love, the love, which epitomises a Gemeinschaft society. This can be partly explained by Durkheims theory of Anomie. Individualism, which began in the 19th century, has been the demise of Gemeinschaft bonds. Individualism encourages a lesser sense of belonging or group identity. If Gemeinschaft bonds were stronger today, maybe people would respect society more and everyone in it. This would reduce the amount of antisocial behaviour since feelings of dissatisfaction and frustration would not be so powerful and so on3. Instead, there is a lack of moral regulation possibly due to the decline of the church and the family. The collective conscience is weaker and anomie ensues. Durkheim thought that finding an identity from ones occupation could overcome anomie and its moral implications because it would encourage social cohesion, and therefore Gemeinschaft bonds. This would also decrease individualism and control greed, thus rediscovering a shared identity.